Monday, April 25, 2011

Sanctions and Non-Proliferation

The evolution of society is a continued conflict of good versus evil. The protection of Human rights is the good and power and greed are the evil. Sanctions are the attempt at a more civilized approach to international coexistence.  They provide a choice between bad and worse options when faced with the dangers of a world that is filled with the threat of total destruction. Sanctions that focus on ending human rights infractions and the threat to international security can provide a peaceful alternative to war and prevent nuclear weapons disaster.

Sanctions in conjunction with tough diplomacy, intrusive inspections and the threat of military action can put on the defensive, countries that abuse citizens in hostile pursuit of power. Negotiations around trade interests along with a moral stance of diplomacy work by creating a negative image of target countries. This “name and shape” tactic reveals the despots and influences international relationships of target countries.

Thirty three countries are now involved with crippling energy and financial sanctions against the Iranian regime.  By focusing on the energy sector, which is the lifeline of a country like Iran, creating nuclear weapons no longer becomes an additional source of power, but essentially the catalyst of its demise. Nuclear non-proliferation sanctions become effective when the negative consequence of creating nuclear weapons becomes greater than the potential power of having the weapon.

In a more and more globalized world the focus on human rights infractions can cripple hostile regimes. Countries like Iran that want to see themselves as a world power understand the importance of global relations and therefore are concerned with their image and how the world sees them.

Sanctions have worked in Libya and Iraq. They have helped to reveal human rights infractions and have slowed down and in some cases terminated the nuclear programs.  Mark Dubowitz, Executive Director and founder for Defense in Democracies, believes that, “commitment to sanctions, multilateral, strict enforcement with international unanimity I think can bring down down not only the Iranian Regime but at least can stop the Iranian regime’s march to a nuclear bomb.”

The work of the Obama administration that involves creating an international coalition against the threats of international hardship is having an impact globally. The commitment to creating united world powers that have a strict obedience to enforcing international law makes sense. It is time the US stops acting as the big dog that makes independent decisions. Maybe this is the good that has come of the recession and our current budget crisis. Having less, forces cooperation.

When international energy companies, banks and insurance companies stop doing business with tyrants, it makes a huge economic impact. A government that is concerned with the economic prosperity of the nation will make choices to grow. It is a tough job to communicate with world leaders and find common interests and weigh out the positive and negatives of actions when each countries objective are not the same. I believe that international dialogue that focuses on human rights, social justice and the importance of education is essential to global harmony. The more we demonstrate domestic behavior that backs up what we claim to value, the more these concerns for a healthy world will grow.

Although I see much violence and an increase in natural disasters, I also see improvements. I see a world reaching out for international support and I see the US taking a more humble approach to international relations. I see improvement in leadership. Certainly China has transformed dramatically since the days of Mao Zedong and I have faith that Egypt is transforming in a positive direction. I see a world that is recognizing the impact of our behaviors and I think that people are becoming aware of the need for cooperative efforts in the face of such global crisis. Clearly we have a long way to go. I think what is most important when we choose our leaders is that we select the person who’s character reveals priority to the higher good. Leadership is most freighting when selfish interests overpower the lives of citizens and people worldwide. I believe our current leader is the closest we have come to electing someone working toward a peaceful world and a prosperous country; not a peaceful country and a prosperous company. Building a team of good guys is a difficult challenge. I support the commitment to improve global communications, support human rights and maintain the privileges of a strong economy. I am also willing to go without some luxuries in effort to support others and ensure a better world for generations that follow.  

I work at home to model love and kindness. I work at improving education and building the character of tomorrow’s leaders. I "imagine all the people living life in peace...and [hope] the world will live as one."

Sunday, April 10, 2011

Lernen und Wachsen

What is that? The colors are nice, warm and bright. Is it a detail of a flower? No, too spongy to be a flower. What is that? Red and yellow. Hm? An Urchin? A Sea anemone? Yes it’s a Sea anemone. Now, why would a book titled, “Bonn to the Berlin Republic”, choose a sea creature for the cover art?

It didn’t. The cover art is an image of the World Cup Soccer with a large number of Germans holding flags. Young Germans gathered together smiling and waving flags. (I saw a sea anemone)

I share with you my unique perception of the cover art just prior to Dr. Jeffrey Anderson’s lecture on the evolution of the New Berlin Republic, for a couple of reasons.  I felt compelled to share my self fascination, and it fit well in my efforts to exemplify diversity of perception. We all approach information differently and much of our thinking has evolved from our history of experiences.  This illusion or obscure synthesis of shape color and light that fabricated a photograph of a jellyfish is metaphoric to Germany’s post world war II development. What is the world’s perception on this nation? How do Americans see Germany’s progress and what do you think?

Everything is relative to our experience and it seems governments like people make decisions and conduct themselves based on this fact.  Germany has a history of racism, genocide, mass murder, ethnic hatred, ethnic cleansing, anti-Semitism and group hatred. The Germans historically are viewed as the elite of violence, fear and oppression. The history of the Third Reich represents the horrendous capabilities of the forces of evil on humanity.

Seeking Redemption from the epitome of leadership has been a progression that required humility, earnestness, and determination to change and revitalize. Revitalization required implementation of a new plan with a strong interest in human rights and a steadfast determination to operate within a just system of government.  

The forty year transition from a violent heritage to an internationally cooperative nation has been an interesting evolution. Some would say that Germany is currently making decisions based on the higher good for its people and that its process of change reflects a transition that we can only hope to be contagious.

Some perceive the Federal Republic of Germany and the “basic law” structure in combination with the Federal Constitutional court and multiparty system as the most progressive democratic system.  The forty years of democracy has moved Germany into a country with strong international relations, commitment to domestic well being and a culturally diffused economic system.

German is proud of its remembrance and education of the Holocaust as a force against anti-Semitism as demonstrated in curriculum, museums and memorials.

Although these efforts symbolize German’s willingness to recognize a past of extreme government brutality and terrorism in order to prevent future inhumanity, the country is not without racism. It has been argued that any current anti-Semitism effort proposals on the political agenda are nonsense and more efforts should be placed on celebration of the Jewish culture in hopes to lead people to love their neighbors. 

As the historian Julius Schöps of Potsdam University put it in the newspaper Tageszeitung:

Protests against anti-Semitism, organized by small groups, do not get extensive attention in Germany. Resolutions by the German parliament to reject anti-Semitism are drivel of the worst kind....But all those ineffective actions are presented to the world as a strong defense against the charge of anti-Semitism. The truth is: no one is really interested in these matters. No one really cares.

Julius Schöps, "Antisemitismus ist Teil dieser Kultur," Taz, 25 October 2002. See http://www.berlin-judentum.de/bildung/antisemitismusforschung.htm (German).

How could this be true? Is it? Germany’s recent call to public art was closed undecided. Thousands of applicants were turned down. This is significant in that it demonstrates the level to which Germany reflects on what they value. A public art piece will represent the German image. Who is Germany? It would seem they are still in transition to whom and what they are becoming.

Why did Germany choose not to become involved with the no fly zone over Libya?  Has Germany always had the intent to allow its troops to take part in humanitarian aid to Libyan civilians?  

I don’t know. But I do know they shut down their nuclear power plants the day after the tragedy at Fukushima. For this I wave a flag.